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The Rotation: Anybody Can Win the NBA Title



The Rotation is a weekly study on the NBA by one of our All-Star voices. In rotation this week is Tom Ziller.

Laugh away, you cynics. You see Carlos Boozer and Dwight Howard looking up at a headline about winning the NBA championship, and you laugh. You think to yourself, "Self, there's no way Tracy McGrady or Chris Paul can win it all this year."

You laugh, but you shouldn't. Ten teams have a legitimate shot at winning this title -- the top seven of the West and the top three in the East. The elite tier of the NBA is just that crowded this year, and it should be no surprise to see confetti raining down on any of those 10 faces come June.

First, let me show you why this postseason is so wide open.



The x axis represents offensive rating, the Dean Oliver-created metric which represents a team's points per 100 possessions. (More info on why we use this can be found here.) The y axis represents defensive rating, which is exactly like offensive rating but for defense. Better offenses are found to the right, better defenses are found toward the top.

Note that I omitted all but the best 10 teams in the league here -- I'm not going to blow smoke about a Denver championship. There are three tiers of the NBA, and I'm only vouching for the top:



Denver, Toronto and Golden State would like admission to The Upper Crust, but they didn't wear collared shirts. No t-shirts in The Upper Crust!

Those 10 Upper Crust teams, though, have real shots at the title. The map shows seven of them clustered together, all similar in quality. Boston stands alone, with an unbelievable defense but a somewhat lacking (by these standards) offense. San Antonio and Houston share "great defense, questionable offense" characteristics.

Most folks only give championship credence to the Celtics, Spurs, Lakers, Suns, and Pistons. You might be able to find someone who thinks Dallas can win it all. Maybe some seamheads (like John Hollinger) will pick Utah. But only the grandmothers of Tyson Chandler and Rashard Lewis are betting on New Orleans or Orlando. But the fact is, they're right in the hunt with the other teams usually named as possible champs. Consider:

The Spurs and Rockets are practically identical statistically. It's remarkable to me that you'll find plenty of folks circle San Antonio ... and no one to choose Houston. Why?

Both are top three on defense and about league-average on offense. Both suffer stretches where buckets are hard to come by ... but both give their opponents plenty of stretches where buckets are hard to come by. And save your breath -- I can hear your cranial gears pumping out the "San Antonio's got championship experience! T-Mac can't get out of the first round!" argument already. I also heard that argument before Peyton and Eli Manning won back-to-back Super Bowls. As such, you won't find me (or Dwyane Wade) backing the assumptions that only experienced teams win titles.

The Spurs have the league's best interior defense and a top five two-guard who can score on anyone. The Rockets have the league's best perimeter defense and a top five two-guard who can score on anyone.

Boston's a tasty jar of pickles. The Celtics have been, by far, the best NBA team this season. They have an absolutely dominant defense, as good as those the Spurs have presented during their title era. The offense is quite good, too -- #11 in the league.

But there are questions about Boston. As the quality of competition rises, ball-handling takes on increased import. And the Celtics are the absolute worst team in the league in turnover ratio (in other words, Boston's possessions end in turnovers more than any other team in the entire league ... even the Knicks). The Celtics also foul quite a bit, ranking #23 in defensive free throw rate. The playoffs are filled with exactly the sort of star players (LeBron, Kobe, Amare, Bosh, Billups, Gilbert, Manu) who draw a ton of fouls. (But yeah, Boston is tremendous.)

The Pistons haven't been better this decade. Statistically, Detroit's better than it was in 2005-06 ... when it won 64 games. That season, the Pistons basically had no bench and all the main pieces were tuckered out by the time May hit. (All five starters had averaged 35 minutes per game. Detroit lost in 6 to Miami in the conference finals.) This year, no Piston averages more than 34 minutes a night, and there is firepower (both offensive and defensive) on the bench.

The Lakers, Jazz, and Suns have amazing offenses. If the inclusion of Los Angeles and Phoenix among title contenders doesn't surprise you, then neither should Utah. Everyone knows by now the Suns and Lakers do their business on offense, each with insanely talented multi-pronged attacks. But the Jazz offense is even better. They draw a ton of fouls, shoot as efficiently as anyone, and devour opponents on the offensive boards. The defense is significantly more stout than that of Phoenix, and on par with that of Los Angeles. If you're picking the Lakers or Suns, you should strongly consider the statistically superior Jazz.

The Hornets are monsters on both ends. New Orleans boasts the #4 offense and the #5 defense in the league. Only Detroit can match that sort of balance this season. As they've shown by hanging around the #1 seed all spring, they have the talent and fit to whoop anyone. The tandem of Chandler and David West keeps the glass clean every night; Chris Paul, West and Peja Stojakovic provide a relentless perimeter attack. The bench may lack a bit, but the team's top four is among the very best.

The Magic are also quite balanced. Orlando's a middle-class man's Detroit at this point: great offense, very good defense. Stan Van Gundy's coach-of-the-year prospects are the direct result of the importation of Rashard Lewis in combination with the offensive maturation of Howard, Hedo Turkoglu and Jameer Nelson. The Orlando defense was this good last season; the offense has blasted straight from the basement to elite status. Efficiency's the game: among the Magic's rotation players, only Brian Cook has a true shooting percentage below league average. Either Orlando's been on a six-month hot streak, or they are damn good.

The Mavericks can beat everyone. I'm going to sidestep the statistics for a moment to talk about Dallas. On paper, they are virtually identical to Orlando, and that's good enough to beat anyone. The roster isn't as balanced as its counterparts, with Dirk and Josh Howard and some lower tier offensive players. But angry Dirk and angry Howard at the top, Jason Kidd playing surprisingly vital defense, Erick Dampier owning the glass, Jason Terry and Jerry Stackhouse a moment away from raining dozens, and Brandon Bass doing his best Jason Maxiell impersonation ... this is a very good team which has gotten better and better as the season moves along. More pundits will pick Dallas than Orlando or New Orleans. The justification might be experience, Kidd's leadership, or universal scorn. But the reason Dallas can compete is that they are playing at peak level at the right time of the year.



If any of these 10 teams loses to another, it is not an upset. There will be no upsets this year, because there are no prohibitive favorites past the first round (and not even then in the West). Anybody can win this thing, and I, for one, can't wait to see who it will be.

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